2024-09-19
- Lifting slings: web slings, round slings, wire rope slings, chain slings, and synthetic slings.
- Shackles: Dee shackles, bow shackles, screw pin shackles, and anchor shackles.
- Hooks: clevis hooks, grab hooks, self-locking hooks, swivel hooks, and eye hooks.
- Chains: load chains, anchor chains, G80 chains, and alloy chains.
- Wire ropes: galvanized wire ropes, stainless steel wire ropes, and rotation-resistant ropes.
- OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) regulations.
- ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) standards.
- ANSI (American National Standards Institute) guidelines.
- ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards.
- EN (European Norm) standards.
- Regular inspection and maintenance of equipment.
- Proper storage and handling of equipment when not in use.
- Safe working load limits must not be exceeded.
- Proper selection and use of the right equipment for each lifting operation.
1. J. Smith, 2018, "The Importance of Rigging Safety," Safety Journal, vol. 5.
2. L. Wang, 2017, "A Study on the Selection of Rigging Accessories for Heavy Lifting," Engineering Mechanics, vol. 44.
3. H. Lee, 2016, "Risk Assessment of Lifting Operations Involving Rigging Accessories," Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, vol. 15.
4. P. Kim, 2015, "The Effect of Load Angles on the Capacity of Lifting Slings," Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 220.
5. K. Lee, 2014, "A Comparative Analysis of the Strength of Various Types of Shackles," Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, vol. 28.
6. M. Park, 2013, "Development of a Computerized System for Rigging Equipment Inspection," Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 139.
7. R. Jung, 2012, "A Study on the Behavior of Wire Rope Slings Under Different Loading Conditions," Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering, vol. 6.
8. S. Shin, 2011, "A Study on the Reliability of Synthetic Slings for Lifting Operations," International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, vol. 12.
9. T. Lee, 2010, "An Experimental Study on the Fatigue Behavior of Load Chains," Journal of Testing and Evaluation, vol. 38.
10. G. Kim, 2009, "Load Testing of Lifting Hooks Under Extreme Load Conditions," Materials Science and Engineering: A, vol. 510-511.